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In the first century B.C. Rome used to celebrate Mithra’s
Cult well before celebrating Christmas. The 25th of December was
winter solstice and represented the birth of Sun-God Mithra and a
bull used to be sacrificed to honour his memory.
For a time, Christmas Day was not as a Christian celebration. It
was only from the second century that the Church started questioning
the exact date of Christ’s birth as this information was not
revealed in the Gospels. It is around 330 A.D. that the Emperor Constantine
decided to set the 25th of December as the official date for Christmas
Day. It was only in 353 A.D. under Pope Liberius that Christ’s
date of birth was made official in Rome.
For a while the Eastern church used to celebrate the birth of Christ
on the 6th of January (on twelfth-night) and later adopted
the 25th of December on the initiative of St. Gregory of Nyssa and
thus celebrating the Savior’s coming on earth. In 425, Emperor
Theodosius established officially Christmas ceremonies and thus Christmas
became exclusively Christian. The agreement of Agde in 506 finally
rendered the celebration obligatory and in 529 Emperor Justinius
made it an official public holiday.
Christmas day became progressively popular in Europe as we can
trace its history back already in Ireland in the 5th century, in
England in the 7th century and finally in Germany in the 8th century.
Today, Christmas day is more widely accepted as a traditional institution
instead of a religious institution. It is considered the perfect
occasion for many families to get together and for children to
receive some presents.
I’m sure that a great many of us still hold wonderful memories
of this magical day.
Everything
on the coaching
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